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What is Imputed Income: HR & Payroll Guide by Remire

Learn what imputed income is and how non-cash benefits—such as employer-paid life insurance or fringe perks—are treated as taxable income for employees.
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Paying employees correctly involves more than salary.

One term that often confuses HR and employees is imputed income.

What is imputed income? It is the value of non-cash benefits an employee receives that must be reported as taxable income.
This can include life insurance, company cars, or other perks.

Platforms like Remire, a payroll solution platform, make tracking imputed income easier for HR teams. With centralized payroll management, benefits are calculated and reported accurately.

What is an imputed income example?

  • Employer-provided life insurance over $50,000
  • Use of a company vehicle for personal purposes.
  • Tuition assistance exceeding IRS limits.
  • Other fringe benefits have financial value.

Exclusions and Exceptions of Imputed Income

Not all perks are taxable.

  • De minimis benefits: small items like coffee or snacks.
  • Working condition benefits: tools needed for work.
  • Employee exemptions: certain health or welfare benefits.
  • Exempt benefits with limits: some retirement or educational assistance.

HR teams must understand these rules to avoid payroll errors. Using an HR system helps maintain accurate records.

Calculating and Reporting Imputed Income

HR must accurately calculate imputed income.

  • Determine the value of the benefit.
  • Apply special valuation rules for life insurance or other perks.
  • Withhold taxes and report on Form W-2.

Employees ask, Why is imputed income deducted from your paycheck? Taxes on these benefits are required by law.

How is imputed income calculated?
It depends on the benefit type, IRS rules, and employee coverage. Payroll accuracy becomes even more important when managing contractors or global teams.

Impact on Employees and Payroll

Imputed income affects paychecks and taxes. Employees may see lower net pay due to tax withholding. It can also impact benefits planning and retirement contributions.

Hybrid and remote workers may face different reporting requirements. Remire supports compliant payroll for distributed teams worldwide.

Compliance and HR Considerations

HR is responsible for:

  • Accurate reporting of benefits.
  • Withholding correct taxes.
  • Ensuring compliance with IRS rules.


Using platforms like Remire reduces errors and audit risks. It also supports compliant hiring models such as an employer of record.

Global Workforce Considerations

Imputed income also matters in global hiring. Fringe benefit rules vary by country and local tax regulations. Remire supports payroll and compliance for international employees.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I find imputed income on my paycheck?

It usually appears separately as taxable benefits.

Not legally, but some benefits may be structured to reduce tax impact.

Income earned now but paid later, sometimes affecting imputed income calculations.

Most employee benefits are taxable and subject to federal income and payroll taxes.

It affects gross income, tax liability, and sometimes state taxes. HR must include imputed income on the W-2 for compliance.

Imputed income life insurance is the taxable value of employer-provided life insurance coverage that exceeds IRS limits, usually above $50,000.

The Bottom Line

In conclusion, what is imputed income? It is the taxable value of non-cash benefits provided to employees.

HR teams must calculate and report it accurately to stay compliant, while employees should understand how it affects their paycheck and overall tax liability.

With Remire, managing imputed income, payroll, and global compliance is simple. It keeps employees paid, happy, and secure.