What is a 1099 Employee explained through a professional meeting scene with a clipboard representing independent contractor documentation and workforce classification, presented by Remire

What Is a 1099 Employee? A Simple Guide by Remire

A 1099 employee is an independent contractor hired to perform specific tasks or services. Unlike full-time employees, 1099 workers manage their own taxes and benefits.
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Confused about what is a 1099 employee? Let’s clear this confusion. A 1099 employee is not actually an employee. It’s a term used for an independent contractor who provides services to a company without being on its payroll.

They work on specific tasks or projects and are paid directly, often without tax deductions. At the end of the year, the company issues a Form 1099-NEC showing how much they were paid.

What is a 1099 Worker?

A 1099 worker typically:

  • Works independently, not as a company employee
  • Is hired for specific projects or services
  • Sends invoices for completed work
  • Manages their own schedule and work process

Common examples include freelance writers, SEO specialists, virtual assistants, software developers, and consultants. Platforms like Remire help companies hire and manage 1099 contractors efficiently and legally.

Rules for 1099 Employees (Independent Contractors)

To qualify as a legitimate 1099 contractor, you must:

  • Control how the work is done
  • Use your own tools or software
  • Work on a project or contract basis
  • Be free to work for multiple clients
  • Not receive employee benefits

A company should not: 

  • Force fixed office hours
  • Control daily work methods
  • Treat contractors like permanent staff

Misclassification can lead to legal issues. 

What Is a 1099 Employee W-2 Employee: Key Differences

1099 Contractor W-2 Employee
Not on payroll On payroll
No tax deductions Taxes deducted by employer
No benefits May receive benefits
Sets own hours Fixed working hours
Can work for many clients Usually works for one company

The biggest difference is control. Contractors control how work is done, while employees follow company rules.

Tax Responsibility for 1099 Employees

1099 contractors handle all their own taxes:

  • Income tax
  • Self-employment tax (for US-based contractors)
  • Filing and reporting independently

If you’re outside the US, you may still receive a 1099, but local tax laws apply. Always consult a tax professional.

Hours and Workload of a 1099 Employee

There is no legal limit on hours for 1099 contractors.

  • You can work part-time or full-time
  • Work 10 hours or 60 hours per week
  • The company cannot strictly control your schedule

Full-time 1099 contractors are still independent, not on payroll, and do not receive employee benefits. Independence matters more than hours worked.

1099 Contract Employee Explained

A 1099 contract employee works under a written agreement that defines:

  • Scope of work
  • Deliverables
  • Payment terms
  • Deadlines
  • Confidentiality

This contract protects both sides and keeps expectations clear. Platforms and remote-hiring services like Remire often help companies manage contractors properly while maintaining compliance.

1099 Employee Benefits (or Lack of Them)

1099 contractors do not receive: 

  • Paid leave
  • Health insurance
  • Retirement plans
  • Bonuses

You must arrange your own:

  • Health coverage
  • Savings
  • Time off

Because of this, 1099 roles often pay more per project than regular jobs.

Should You Take a 1099 Job?

Good choice if you:

  • Want flexibility
  • Prefer remote or freelance work
  • Can manage your own taxes
  • Want a higher earning potential

Not ideal if you:

  • Want job security
  • Need benefits
  • Prefer a fixed monthly salary

Many professionals choose 1099 work because of USD payments and flexible schedules. 

Simple Summary: What Is a 1099 Employee?

  • A 1099 employee = independent contractor
  • No fixed hours, no benefits
  • You manage your own taxes
  • Ideal for freelancers and remote workers
  • Not suitable for those seeking long-term stability